Denver Metro & Colorado · data as of Jul 20, 2026

Economic Snapshot

Interest Rates & Financing

30-Yr Fixed Mortgage 6.55%
week ending Jul 16, 2026 Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED
15-Yr Fixed Mortgage 5.93%
week ending Jul 16, 2026 Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED
10-Yr Treasury 4.57%
Jul 16, 2026 U.S. Treasury via FRED
2-Yr Treasury 4.16%
Jul 16, 2026 U.S. Treasury via FRED
SOFR 3.62%
Jul 16, 2026 NY Fed via FRED
Fed Funds Rate 3.63%
Jun 2026 Effective Fed Funds, FRED
Yield Curve (10Y–2Y) +0.37 pts normal
Jul 17, 2026 10yr–2yr spread, FRED
Mortgage – 10Yr Spread 1.98 pts financing cost over the risk-free rate
week ending Jul 16, 2026 30yr mortgage − 10yr Treasury

Inflation

U.S. CPI (YoY) 3.5% U.S. all-items inflation
12 months ending June 2026 BLS CPI-U (U.S., NSA)
Denver Metro CPI (YoY) 5.0% Denver–Aurora–Lakewood
12 months ending May 2026 BLS CPI-U (Denver metro, NSA, bi-monthly)

Labor Market

U.S. Unemployment 4.2%
June 2026 BLS (U.S., SA)
Colorado Unemployment 3.9%
May 2026 BLS LAUS (Colorado, SA)
Denver Metro Unemployment 3.6% not seasonally adjusted
May 2026 BLS LAUS (Denver metro, NSA)
Colorado Payrolls (YoY) +0.0% 2,966,500 jobs total
May 2026 BLS CES (Colorado, SA)
Denver Metro Payrolls (YoY) -0.5% 1,636,100 jobs total
May 2026 BLS CES (Denver metro, SA)

Construction & Business Formation

Metro Building Permits 1,091 units 592 single-family · 499 multifamily (5+)
May 2026 Census BPS (Denver metro counties)
New Business Applications +5.2% high-propensity applications, YoY
Jun 2026 Census BFS (U.S., high-propensity, SA)

Structural Context

Colorado GDP (YoY) +2.7% Colorado real GDP, YoY
2026Q1 BEA (real GDP, chained 2017$)
Denver County GDP $104.1B all-industry total
2024 BEA (Denver County, annual)
CO Per-Capita Income $87,956 Colorado, annualized
2026Q1 BEA (personal income)
Metro Median HH Income $102,339 median household income
2019–2023 ACS 5-year Census ACS (Denver metro)
Metro Median Rent $1,805/mo median gross rent
2019–2023 ACS 5-year Census ACS (Denver metro)
Metro Population 2,977,085 metro population
2019–2023 ACS 5-year Census ACS (Denver metro)

Interpretation

What This Means for Deal Activity

We read financing conditions as still restrictive but stabilizing. With the 30-year mortgage at 6.55% as of mid-July, borrowing costs continue to shape underwriting and keep bid-ask spreads wider than sellers would prefer. Local inflation compounds the picture: Denver-metro CPI ran 5.0% over the twelve months through May, above the national pace, which pressures operating expenses and tempers the near-term case for aggressive acquisition. We see deal activity proceeding, but selectively, with buyers disciplined on price and rate assumptions.

On demand fundamentals, the signals are mixed but constructive. Denver-metro payrolls slipped 0.5% in May, a softening we watch closely for its read on absorption and tenant expansion. The construction pipeline stays measured, with 1,091 units permitted in May, split fairly evenly between single-family and multifamily, which should limit oversupply risk in the coming cycles. Business formation, up 5.2% year over year nationally, points to a continued pipeline of new tenants, supporting leasing and longer-term investment demand across the metro.

— Fairbairn Commercial · July 2026 · AI-assisted market commentary

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